matrix :: essays research papers

The MatrixDirected by the Wachowski BrothersBuckle your seat belt Dorothy, because Kansas is pass bye-bye.-Cypher (Hugo Weaving)Through all the action were trying to manifest a story and there is a lesson to be learned. The movie has a meaning and a positive message. Its a story for the fight for individualization and compassion and coming to terms with the world. It has such heart and soul.-Keanu ReevesExpect the unexpected.-The Wachowski BrothersWritten and directed by the Wachowski Brothers, released in 1999Larry Wachowski was born(p) on June 21, 1965 in Chicago, Illinois. His brother Andy Wachowski was born on December 29, 1967 in Chicago Illinois. They started out as comic book writers but then got into the movie business. Their first movie was Bound, which was released in 1996. The likewise wrote Assassins for Richard Donner. They wrote and directed The Matrix, and it was released in 1999. The Matrix won four Oscars, one Grammy, and an MTV Movie Award. They like to play t he audiences perception so that the audience doesnt know what is going to happen next.Keanu ReevesNeo or Mr. AndersonCarrie-Anne MossTrinityHugo WeavingCypherLawrence FishburneMorphiusSequenceThis sequence takes place towards the end of the movie. It begins in the lobby of the building where the agents are place Morphius captive. Neo and Trinity are trying to rescue Morphius. When they walk into the building they must first get through the security bears before they can do anything else. After that they get on the elevator and then stop it. They then get on top of the elevator and shoot the wires after they attach a clamp that will take them to the top of the building.This sequence begins with a ground level pull back dolly shot of Neo entering a building through rotating doors.The camera straight cuts a reverse angle shot of Neo entering the building. The camera pans eat up to the bag that Neo is placing on to the conveyer belt that takes it through the x-ray machine.The camera straight cuts to the red lights that are flashing on the metal detector that Neo walked through. The camera pans down to Neo with a medium blind drunk up shot.There is a straight cut side angle shot of a security guard approaching Neo and asking him to remove any metal objects that he may be carrying.There is then a straight cut close up of Neo opening his trench coat and revealing the weapons that he is carrying.

Southern Innfluences In A ROSE For Emily :: essays research papers

William Faulkners classic short story, A Rose for Emily, has been noted as an excellent example of Southern literature. Southern literature can be defined as literature about the South, written by authors who were reared in the South. Characteristics of southern literature are the importance of family, sense of community, importance of religion, importance of time, of place, and of the past, and subroutine of Southern voice and dialect. Most of the novels are written as a Southerner actually speaks. Many books besides describe the historical importance of the Southern town. William Faulkner was a twentieth century American author who won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Most famous for his novel The Sound and the Fury, Faulkner defines Southern literature. In his mythical county of Yaknapatawpha, Faulkner contrasted the past with the certify era. The past was represented in Emily Grierson, Colonel Sartoris, the Board of Alderman, and the Negro servant. Homer Barron, the new Board of Alderman, and the new sheriff represented the present. Homer was the main representative of Yankee views towards the Griersons and the inherent South, a situation of the present. Emily held the view of the past as if it were a rose-tinted place where nothing would ever die. Her world was already the past. Whenever the modern times were about to worry hold of her, she retreated to that world of the past, and took Homer with her. Her room upstairs was that place, a place where Emily could stay with dead Homer forever as though no death nor disease could separate them. Homer had lived in the present, and Emily eventually conquered that. Emilys family was a monument of the past Emily herself was referred to as a fallen monument. She was a relic of Southern gentility and past values. She had been considered fallen because she had been proven susceptible to death and decay like the rest of the world. As for the importance of family, Emily was really close to her father. He was very protective of her and extremely dominating. The entire town had a tableau of the two of them, Miss Emily was a slender figure in white in the background, and her father was a sprawled figure in the foreground, his back defensively turned to her and clutching a horsewhip with the dark boundary of the door framing them. The town also believed the Griersons held themselves a little too high for what they really were.

Michelangelo Buonarroti, the artist :: History

Michelangelo Buonarroti, the artist.Arguably one of the most inspired creators in the history of art and, with Leonardo da Vinci, the most potent force in the Italian High Renaissance. As a sculptor, architect, painter, and poet, he exerted a tremendous influence on his contemporaries and on subsequent Western art in general. I choose this man because he is one of the more talents and known artists in the cultural family. Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475 - 1564) Michelangelo, the second of cinque brothers was born on March 6, 1475, at Caprese, in Tuscany, to Ludovico di Leonardo di Buonarotto Simoni and Francesca Neri. The same day, his father noted down Today March 6, 1475, a child of the manly sex has been born to me and I have named him Michelangelo. He was born on Monday between 4 and 5 in the morning, at Caprese, where I am the Podest. When Michelangelo was a child, he met a boy, Francesco Granacci six years older than him, who was learning the art of painting in Ghirlandaios stu dio, and Michelangelo found his own artist vocation. Michelangelos father placed his 13-year-old parole in the workshop of the painter Domenico Ghirlandaio. After about two years, Michelangelo went on to study at the sculpture school in the Medici gardens and shortly thereafter was invited into the house of Lorenzo de Medici, the Magnificent. Michelangelos studies were Painting, sculpture and Anatomy of the human body, (for this reason, the quality of his artwork, the perfection of the body in the sculpture and painting). Michelangelo was a very illustrated and intelligent boy, and his father always give him two-dimensional support. For these reasons, Michelangelo succeed. Michelangelo produced his first large-scale sculpture, the over-life-size Bacchus (1496-98, Bargello, Florence). Piet at the same time, Michelangelo also did the marble Piet (1498-1500), still in its original place in Saint Peters Basilica. One of the most famed works of art, the Pieta was probably finished be fore Michelangelo was 25 years old. These two artworks of Michelangelo were the first ones and both are great works. While Michelangelo was occupied with the David (1501-1504) he generate a commission, paint a mural, the Battle of Cascina, destined for the Sala dei Cinquecento of the Palazzo Vecchio. With this work, he demonstrates his ability as a painter. In 1505 the Julius II commissioned Michelangelo to produce his tomb which was aforethought(ip) to be the most magnificent of Christian times.

The Stanley Cup and Online Communities :: Internet Web Essays

The Stanley cupful and Online CommunitiesWhat I Know, Assume, or ImagineI will start off by giving a act of background as to why I chose this particular topic. I consider myself an amateur in online communities, and in particular chat rooms. I seduce incessantly considered chat rooms places people with no friends can go. I have plenty of friends, so I never really saw the need to chat. The some times I have gone into chat rooms, they are usually sport related. The problem I have found is that the conversation is usually on everything except sports. I still feel this way. The first part of my hypothesis is that chat rooms dont always stick to the subject. I am a capacious hockey fan, and consider myself somewhat of an expert in certain areas. This is why I chose the Stanley Cup as my topic for my I-search. I think that combining something I feel I have good whopledge of with the Internet will help me weed out the facts from fiction. Here are some things I know about hockey. The Stanley Cup is the oldest trophy in North American Sports. It gets passed from team to team, unlike some other trophies. In the NHL, the players play for the Cup, not for the championship ring, or the championship itself. The winning team gets its names on the Cup for all time and each player gets to spend a couple of days with the Cup over the summer. The hall of fame provides a Cup Keeper whose job is to stay with the cup at all times. Most hockey players in the US and Canada have dreamt of hoisting the Cup since they first put on skates. (Simon) As you can see, I am very passionate about the Cup, and could write my whole paper on its rich history, which began in the late 1800s. I am sure there are other people like me on the Internet, so my goal is to attend them. I will try to use message boards as well as chat rooms. I plan to ask them about stories they have hear about when the players had the Cup. I imagine I will get better results on message boards, so I will concentrate more on these than the chat rooms. Another assumption I have is that certain teams will be more receptive to answering questions from me.

General Prologue :: essays papers

General PrologueWhen the seasons are filled with fresh, milk-white snow to pack happy snowmen together, and lively decorations to usher the New form in and keep the evil tones away when also the frenzied salary-men are able to relax from jobs and pursue pet hobbies, it is joyous winter. In the spirit of celebration, pilgrims from the world over who are part owners in Chang Securities have come to the San Francisco company headquarters for the anniversary of incorporation. And so by chance, a company of 5 unique pilgrims met each other at the Chicago Airport. Each different pilgrim was headed for the celebration on the same, delayed flight. They were a pleasant lot, and soon after the origin half hour had passed I got to know each one quite well. But before I continue my tale, and while it is fresh in my memory, let me tell you about the social station of each, what they wore, what their jobs were, and who they were. First there was a wo part senator who had a bright, but smooth smile and a neat appearance. Her movement shout was, Make the world a happier one. She was often quick to praise lavishly, but whether or not it was deserving had secondary importance to her. She could speak a dozen phrases in a dozen different languages so her value in international matters would increase. Besides her language skill, she took classes in the sciences, literature, and music at shadow school, but she never stayed on for more than a few weeks at a time. She dressed conservatively, as a candidate for office would stately, and filled with self-regard and confidence. Coworkers sometimes pointed out her elegance in taste and lifestyle she was often seen with dozens of politicians at orchestra concerts, and she loved to play golf with the richest businessmen. If I remember correctly, she tell she loses at golf on purpose so her business opponents will feel accomplished. At Christmas she would give the children of her wealthy supporters lavish gifts and fine food no expe nse would be spared to make them happy. With her was a merry, wealthy landowner. His motto was to live for pleasure, and he had adequate funds to indulge himself with. He was a fat man he always had to choose first class because he could not get himself to fit inside the coach airplane seat.

General Prologue :: essays papers

General PrologueWhen the seasons are filled with fresh, milk-white snow to pack happy snowmen together, and lively decorations to usher the New Year in and keep the evil spirits away when also the frenzied salary-men are able to relax from jobs and pursue kiss hobbies, it is joyous winter. In the spirit of celebration, pilgrims from the world over who are part owners in Chang Securities have come to the San Francisco company headquarters for the anniversary of incorporation. And so by chance, a company of five unique pilgrims met each other at the Chicago Airport. Each different pilgrim was headed for the celebration on the same, delayed flight. They were a idyllic lot, and soon after the first half hour had passed I got to know each one quite well. But before I continue my tale, and plot of ground it is fresh in my memory, let me tell you about the social station of each, what they wore, what their jobs were, and who they were. First there was a woman senator who had a bright, but smooth grimace and a neat appearance. Her campaign shout was, Make the world a happier one. She was often quick to praise plentifully, but whether or not it was deserving had lower-ranking importance to her. She could speak a dozen phrases in a dozen different languages so her value in international matters would increase. Besides her language skill, she took classes in the sciences, literature, and music at night school, but she never stayed on for more than a few weeks at a time. She dressed conservatively, as a expectation for office would stately, and filled with dignity and confidence. Coworkers sometimes pointed out her elegance in taste and lifestyle she was often seen with dozens of politicians at orchestra concerts, and she loved to play golf with the richest businessmen. If I remember correctly, she said she loses at golf on purpose so her business opponents will feel accomplished. At Christmas she would give the children of her wealthy supporters lavish gifts an d fine food no expense would be spared to make them happy. With her was a merry, wealthy landowner. His motto was to live for pleasure, and he had adequate funds to indulge himself with. He was a fat man he always had to choose first class because he could not get himself to fit inside the coach planer seat.

Food reflection Essay

1. Have you ever kept a aliment journal before? If so, why? I choose done a food in one case when I was in high school. It was my sophomore year in health class. My teacher wanted us to learn about what kind of food we eat. So she do us do it for one weekend. She wanted us to share what we ate and how everyone ate differently. Some people ate healthier and some did non. She made us look at how much we ate and what she should do to eat healthier. 2. Did this food record make you more aware of what you were eating? Did it make you veer your eating clothes? Why or why not?This food record does make me more aware of what I am eating. Like for that certain daylight I ate more than the weekdays. On weekdays I would not have time to eat as much as I did because the weekdays I am busy with schoolwork. That day I was with friends during lunch but during dinner I was alone. I dont infer it go forth make me change my habit on eating. For me, I kindred to eat different topics each day . I do not like to eat the same thing everyday. I like to change things up so I wont get tired of eating the same thing. This is why I feel like I do not need to change my habit because I do change everyday.This also showed me to eat other things. Like it showed that my vegetable and whole grains are low. Which substance that I need to eat more things that have them in it than other food. 3. Did your food/drink intake indicate anything about what was exit on in your daily life? No I do not feel like it indicates anything about what is going on in my daily life. Like going to the gym to run or walking around the park with friends. Some days when I am lazy, I would sit around and eat food all day long while watching TV. Then other days I would be out with people working and doing activities.I think the only thing the food report shows is the amount of food that is intake but does not show the other activities I do. The food report does not show if I were working at a job. Whether I would be sitting or standing all day. 4. What surprised you about your intake, if anything? One thing that surprised me in the food I ate was the amount of calories that are in some food. I never realized how much could be in one cup or a couple ounces. Usually I do look at the box where it has the calories and the food in it.While spirit back at it, it seems as if the calories was not that important, the important thing is to look at the type of food that is in it. Like if there is any grains or meat or vegetable. I looked at the food report and it showed that my vegetables intakes are low. I thought I was fine with the vegetable but I ideate I am not. 5. Was your eating pattern for this day usual? Why or why not?This was normal for my weekends. Like I know I can relax and eat as much as I want over the weekend than on the weekdays. On weekdays I am in class and out of class from 8AM to 2PM. If I were not in class I would be at work. So I do not have as much time to eat whatever I want or as much as I want. On a normally weekday, I would get a snack for the morning and then eat at 2 after all my classes are finished. On weekends I would typically eat more. Having a small meal in the morning and two big meals for lunch and dinner.6. What changes will you make, if any, to your eating patterns after this assignment? Some changes as I said in some of the other questions are to eat more whole grains, eat more vegetables, and take in less not bad(p) grains and meat. I need to cut back on some meat because I know if I eat too much I will start to gain weight. While cutting back some of the food, I also need to start to go to the gym more often.

Lymphatics Webquest

Lymphatics web quest Suggested site- www. cdc. gov, feel free to function other reliable sites as well. 1. What brute provide transmit Cryptococcus? Wild birds like pigeons. 2. Can dogs and cats get Cryptococcus? Yes 3. What is the infectious agent for Bubonic Plague? Yersinia pestis 4. By how much was the world population reduced during the Plague pandemic? About 450 million to between 350 and 375 million. 5. What year (within the past 100 years) did the world experience a flu pandemic? 1918 6.What are 3 symptoms of chikungunya fever? Fever, vomiting, nausea, head ache, and joint pain. 7. What bacterium causes Lymes complaint? Borrelia 8. What is erythema migrans? A rash often seen in the premature stage of Lyme disease 9. Find a disease transmitted by rabbits and list 2 symptoms. Tularemia it gives you sweats and fever. 10. What are symptoms of guinea worm disease? There are usually no symptoms until about a year after infection. Before the worm comes out the person may devel op a fever, swelling, and pain in the area. 1. How long can a guinea worm grow? Adults are about 2-3 feet long. 12. Describe lymphocytic filariasis. A parasitic disease caused by the African eye worm. The big worm can only live in the human lymph system. 13. On what day of the year does world TB day occur? March twenty-fourth 14. How do seasonal, avian, and pandemic flu outbreaks differ? Seasonal flu follows predictable patterns. Pandemic flu is very rare. avian flu is a virus with the capability to become a pandemic. 5. What childhood diseases does the CDC recommend children to be vaccinated against? Chickenpox, Flu, and measles 16. Find one type of pubic louse caused by a virus. Cervical crab louse 17. What is the cause of rheumatic fever? Rheumatic fever can occur after an infection of the throat with a bacterium called streptococcus phogenes. 18. List 1 disease caused by a fungus. Histoplasmosis 19. What is a telltale symptom of whooping cough? Coughing making a whooping sou nd.Lymphatics WebquestLymphatics web quest Suggested site- www. cdc. gov, feel free to use other reliable sites as well. 1. What animal can transmit Cryptococcus? Wild birds like pigeons. 2. Can dogs and cats get Cryptococcus? Yes 3. What is the infectious agent for Bubonic Plague? Yersinia pestis 4. By how much was the world population reduced during the Plague pandemic? About 450 million to between 350 and 375 million. 5. What year (within the past 100 years) did the world experience a flu pandemic? 1918 6.What are 3 symptoms of chikungunya fever? Fever, vomiting, nausea, head ache, and joint pain. 7. What bacterium causes Lymes disease? Borrelia 8. What is erythema migrans? A rash often seen in the early stage of Lyme disease 9. Find a disease transmitted by rabbits and list 2 symptoms. Tularemia it gives you sweats and fever. 10. What are symptoms of guinea worm disease? There are usually no symptoms until about a year after infection. Before the worm comes out the person may d evelop a fever, swelling, and pain in the area. 1. How long can a guinea worm grow? Adults are about 2-3 feet long. 12. Describe lymphocytic filariasis. A parasitic disease caused by the African eye worm. The adult worm can only live in the human lymph system. 13. On what day of the year does world TB day occur? March 24th 14. How do seasonal, avian, and pandemic flu outbreaks differ? Seasonal flu follows predictable patterns. Pandemic flu is very rare. Avian flu is a virus with the potential to become a pandemic. 5. What childhood diseases does the CDC recommend children to be vaccinated against? Chickenpox, Flu, and measles 16. Find one type of cancer caused by a virus. Cervical cancer 17. What is the cause of rheumatic fever? Rheumatic fever can occur after an infection of the throat with a bacterium called streptococcus phogenes. 18. List 1 disease caused by a fungus. Histoplasmosis 19. What is a telltale symptom of whooping cough? Coughing making a whooping sound.

Olympia Sanctuary Essay

The sanctuary of Olympia lies in the alluvial valley formed by the confluence of the rivers Kladeos and Adelpheos, bounded to the north by the wooded hill of Kronos. The sanctuary of Zeus is located in the northwest part of the Peloponnese. Olympia can be identified as a non-urban sanctuary, and consequently, as a Pan-Hellenic sanctuary. The use of the term Panhellenic, in present purposes, ushers a major shrine in a Grecian territory that is not dominated by a major polis or ethos. Zeus sanctuary was under the government of Elis, and, in the early period, Elis was considered a weak government. In the Greek world, all communities were religious, and, worshipping the gods, as well as taking part in religious festivals, were occasions for different groups to meet together. The pickle of the sanctuary of Olympia, makes it a good place for meeting and competitions between rival individuals and states. H.A Shapiro (2007) has stated that a truly Panhellenic shrine was, in Pindars dia lect a pandokos naos, an all welcoming temple (Pindar Pythian 8.61-2) it was open, in theory at least, to everyone.From this sentence we can deduct that, the Panhellenic shrine is the literal antithesis of a polis it is Greek, civilised, only when it stands in the place where the polis is not. Franois de Polignac (1995) has argued that the sanctuary, the place where two worlds meet, is accordingly seen as the stable point where a controlled passage from a world to the other is possible so, non-urban sanctuaries prove the integration of deities who from being potentially hostile, become beneficent for the communities that makes room for them within its religious life. In ancient greek, the words used to define a sanctuary were hieron (sacred), and temenos (from the verb temno which means to cut off , in other words it suggested the idea of a place set aside). The greek words for defining a sanctuary underlined the idea of a sanctuary as a sacred area, a place out-of-door from the world of humans in which the gods were venerated.3. Plan of the bema of Zeus, Olympia (http//shelton.berkeley.edu/175c/OlympiaPlan.JPG)* The early years and the votive objectsDuring the eight century we assist to a gradual transformation of the sanctuary from a rural shrine, into a Panhellenic sanctuary. Catherine Morgan identifies this fundamental transformation in two main reasons. The first one was considering Olympia as a good location for conspicuous consumption by aristocrats, via athletics and votive offerings . The second one, was that, shrines like this one, helped to resolve internal conflicts in the emergent states by means of their oracles. However, the presence of votive deposits datable around 800 BC ca, suggests that Olympia was originally used as a meeting place for chiefs from Arcadia and Messenia, to make offers to the gods in order to have success in battle, to celebrate victories, and to exit thanks for good fortune.During the eight and the seventh century, we can see a consistent increase in the number of votive objects. According to Franois de Polignac (1995) the quantity and the attribute of the offerings dating from the eight and the seventh century is an index of the popularity of religious acts in intra-urban sanctuaries. Among the most popular offers, we can identify figures of animals and mythological beasts (such as griffins, sphinxes, birds and bulls), figures of warriors (probably as a symbol of the victories of their donors), pieces of armours, and terra-cotta and metal figurines of horses and chariots.The use of metal and terra-cotta, indicates the presence of wealthy citizens, because the sanctuary lies in a landscape dominated by cliffs and rocks. On the other hand, offers of sheep and cattle, indicate activities of the lower classes. There is too the presence of bronze tripod cauldrons (Fig. 4), that were probably frenetice in the home communities of their donors. Tripod cauldrons, indicate the religious activities of p opulation that were living far away from the place of the sanctuary, and, most likely, these objects were an index of their wealth. Morgan (1990) has argued that in the eight century costly dedications at Olympia served a domestic political purpose by reinforcing the state of affairs of the elite within the emerging state.4. Re verbalism of a large tripod in bronze, with horse handle attachments. Original fragments from the sanctuary of Zeus at Olympia, after eight century BC. Olympia, Archeological Museum. Photo A. LoxasDuring the eighth century, surprisingly there is no presence of pottery. This suggests that, probably, in the early years, the sanctuary was much related to individual purposes, than communal values. However, in the seventh century communal activities became important, in position, plates, jugs and cups were used, whilst dedications of tripod cauldrons diminished.The temple of Hera, or Heraion, (Fig.3 ) is located in the north of the Altis (the sacred precinct). The Heraion is the oldest monopteral temple in the sanctuary it was built around 590 BC. The architecture of the temple falls in the category of the early Doric style. The temple is a impertinent chamber with a peripteros of six by sixteen columns. (Fig. 6) These columns were originally made of wood, but throughout the years, were replaced by columns made of stone. This temple is considered significant, because it marks the transition from the construction with mud brick and wood, to the use of the stone. To the east of this temple stood a row of eleven (possibly twelve) thesauroi, overlooking the Archaic stadium, and built mostly in the sixth century. (Fig.3) A cling to house, or thesaurus is a small temple like building, built by individual states to hold the offerings of their wealthy citizens.However, a thesaurus, cannot be considered just as a strongbox to hold gifts for the gods. The thesauroi were a way for the elite to bring a little bit of the polis into the Panhellenic shrine throughout costly dedications, and, also a way to show their economical power, and, at the same time, a religious interest. H.A Shapiro stated that these buildings transform upper-class extravagance into civic pride. The oldest exchequer at Olympia, not surprisingly, was built in 640 BC. by a tyrant Myron of Sicyon, probably in order to commemorate a chariot- achievement.This treasury contained two thalamoi mad of bronze, and in these chambers there were inscriptions that, according to Pausanias (6.19) had been dedicated by Myron and the demos, or commons of Sicyon. The bronze was probably brought from Tartessos in far-off Spain, and it probably delineated a way for Myron, to boast the maritime power of his city. The lower classes and the tyrant were collaborating together in order to accomplish the dedicatory practices of the wealthy. The history of this thesaurus, furnishes evidences to display in our mind a picture of the workings of the archaic tyranny.* Olympic gamesThe Olympic games are traditionally dated to 776 BC. , but we cannot identify it as a precise date. They were a festival held every four years at the same time of the year, to commemorate Zeus. The games were not just an athletic event, but, they were deeply related to religion, and open only to Greek males. The actual prize for Olympic games, was just a wreath to be worn around the head, dedicated to a favoured god. In case of victory, winners were allowed to erect statues representing a replica of themselves in the shrine. This tradition is datable around the 544 BC., but, most likely, it may go back much more earlier. The prestige obtained after and athletic victory was a great source of power for athletes, that , back in their hometown, were celebrated with poems, free meals, cash, choice seats at city functions.This was happening because, with their victory, they were bringing ring to their hometown. However, some lyric poets, such as Xenophanes (fr. 2.1-22), believed that the so ciety was giving excessive rewards to athletes, whilst the wisdom of poets was not really considered. Xenophanes claimed that, even wise poets, should receive recognitions from the society as well as athletes. In the end, we cannot deny that Olympic games, were an occasion to gather athletes, as well as citizens from all over the Greek world. The cycle of games, represented a means by which the ideology of Panhellenism was spread.* ConclusionsAn answer in why we investigate Greek sanctuaries, may be found in the fact that they constituted the main physical manifestation of the belief system of the ancient Greeks. Religion during the Archaic period , as evidenced by the literary sources, was a consistent element in the everyday life of Greeks. The establishment of a state-framework for pilgrimage was a political and ideological serve well, and, dedications, inscriptions, buildings, stones, statues, anecdotes, and poems are the material traces of this process. Analysing religion, hel ps us to understand also social and economical aspects of the greek culture. Therefore, studying sanctuaries is a good way to clarify our understanding of how greek religion was practiced.Bibliography* S. E. Alcock and R. G. Osborne (eds.), virtuous Archaeology, (Chichester, 2012) * John Pedley, Sanctuaries and the Sacred in the antiquated Greek World (Cambridge, 2005) * H.A. Shapiro (ed.), The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece, (Cambridge University extract, 2007) * Franois de Polignac, Cults, territory, and the origins of the Greek cirty-state, (University of Chicago Press,1995) * M. L. West (tr.), Greek Lyric Poetry (Oxford, 1999) 1 . H.A Shapiro, The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece Cambridge University Press, 2007, (p. 226) 2 . Franois de Polignac, Cults,territory, and the origins of the Greek city-stat, University of Chicago press,1995 (p.36) 3 . H.A Shapiro, The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece, Cambridge University Press, 2007 (p. 226) The author quotes Ca therine Morgan. 4 . H.A Shapiro, The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece, Cambridge University Press, 2007 (p. 228) Morgan 1990, 102 5 . A Peripteros is a temple surrounded by a portico with columns. 6 . H.A Shapiro, The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece, Cambridge University Press, 2007 (p.240) 7 . H.A Shapiro, The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece, Cambridge University Press 2007 (p.241) 8 . H.A Shapiro, The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece, Cambridge University Press 2007 (p.244) 9 . M. L. West (tr.), Greek Lyric Poetry, Oxford, 1999 (p.p.157-158) 10 . John Pedley, Sanctuaries and the sacred in the Ancient Greek world, Cambridge University Press, 2005 (p.134) 11 . John Pedley, Sanctuaries and the sacred in the Ancient Greek world, Cambridge University Press, 2005 (p.1) 12 . H.A Shapiro, The Cambridge companion to Archaic Greece, Cambridge University Press 2007 (p.251)

Creon’s Speech

English EssayZita Chan4G (7) How is Creons char recreateer introduced with his opening speech in the First Episode (lines 159-195) and how does this speech create tension? The bestowal of ruling legitimacy upon Creon sparks off the Greek catastrophe. Polyneices and Eteocles, fellows of Antigone killed each other during their fateful battle for the Theban throne and Creon, as the closest surviving kinsman, rules as the Theban king.Creon then approaches the chorus line of elders privately and pronounces his first speech, wishing to draw him self raise from the group of elite elders to prevent tho mutiny over against his rule among the Theban public. with declaring his legitimacy as a ruler, establishing his authority and outlining his manifesto in his speech, Creon aims to mask himself as an apt leader yet unconsciously exposes his flawed authentic self as a polarized absolutist and an compulsory ruler with the language, the uses of rhetorical and literary techniques, the sy ntactic and the overall structures of his opening speech.Tension is generated by the speech with the collocation of Antigone and Creons equally headstrong character but opposing beliefs- man- made laws which Creon values and that of churchman laws that Antigone reveres, attesting to the listening the conflicting c at oncepts of philos and faithfulness to polis. Creon as a demagogue employs versatile rhetorical techniques in his opening speech, including the uses of flattery, pronouns and declaratives to convince the chorus of elders of his beliefs through appealing to their emotions rather than their logic, in turn exhibiting his political astuteness, absolutist and hypocritical nature.At the outset of his speech, Creon commends the chorus on their unwavering loyalty in I know you always respected the power of Laius throne when he died, you still stood by his children with unwavering loyalty (lines 162- 165). He flatters the chorus with praises on their loyalty to the realm and the ruler, leaving a positive impression on the chorus and increases his appeal as a leader.Creon is de noned as an astute and shrewd politician as he understood that flattery will mould himself a more favorable condition to progress on in asking for their support as the chorus feels gratified at the flattery that Creon has bestowed upon them. Thus, Creon will be more likely to achieve his primary design to draw support from the chorus. In addition, Creon also used the inclusive pronoun our in our urban center (line 159) and our city is our safety (line 178) in the course of his speech.This on one apply creates a sense of unity and Creon, by exploitation the pronoun we, identifies himself as a democratic ruler that shares the rule of the nation with his people and as a sympathize with king that sides with his people, considering the common good of his nation on the other hand, Creon also establishes familiarity and good relations with the chorus by the inclusive pronoun we, enabling himself to continue on with his speech and gaining trust among the elders and consequentially his subjects, appealing to their emotions.However, it should be noned that the pronoun has changed to my at the close of his speech in by my consent (line 193) and innocenceed by me (line 194). Creon clearly believes that the city belongs to the ruler by law as surfacen ulterior on in the Third Episode and hence, the autocratic and out-and-out(a) nature of Creon is revealed, which he has sought to entomb by the use of the inclusive pronoun at the previous parts of his speech.More vitally, his character is shown to be hypocritical as he soon defies his own proposed patterns. Also, declaratives are present in his speech throughout, as in A man in command of an wide-cut city, who does not adhere to the best policies, but keeps his mouth disagreeable through fear, is bootless (lines 170-172). Creon uses a series of declaratives in laying bundle his laws and principles as a ruler in his entire speech as in the above example, Creon states his belief to man- made laws.The bluntness of the statement gives the reference the impression that Creon is get wordmingly stating a fact, and the inflexible tone of the statement suggests the assertive, absolute and arrogant nature of Creon yet once again, when he labelled his principles as correctness. Similarly, the emotive and innate language of the speech, as well as specific lexical choices discloses to the listening Creons character as a pola jumpd and absolute demagogue. For instance, as in Polyneices returned from exile to the land of his fathers prepared to burn it to the underseal (lines 186-188).The words burn to the ground contains extreme colours of chaos and tumult, which will arouse the elders inconsistency towards the outrageous acts of Polyneices, thereof affirming Cerons resolution of leaving Polyneices un inhumed. We can once again see the demagogic nature of Creon. Apart from emotive la nguage that arouses pathos, Creon also uses extreme language as he describes a man that considers someone he loves to be more important than his country as he is nothing (lines 173- 174). The word nothing is radical in nature. The polarised language also suggests the polarised character of Creon himself.His degrading input signal to others also gets to depict his arrogant nature as he places himself at a more superior status as the ruler. The lexical choices in Creons opening speech have also slit apart Creons veneer as a strong and appropriate leader and reveal his traits of totalitarianism and extremity. When Creon describes Eteocles as the greatest spearsman (line 184) in Thebes, he uses the superlative contour of the adjective great, conveying the message that Eteocles died as the best swordsman in Thebes, which again gets to exhibit the polarised and extreme nature of Creon.As well as in he must be left unburied (line 191), Creon employs the modal verb must. The declaration is imperative and affirmative in tone, thus the declaration itself is a command that Creon has pronounced on the elders and his people. This in turn reveals Creon as an absolute and even arrogant ruler, who demands get along compliance from his subjects. Another means that Sophocles introduces Creons contradictory, polarised and cruel character from his opening speech is the inclusion of literary techniques in the speech hyperbole, imagery and proleptic irony.Creon accused Polyneices of not only burning Thebes to the ground, but also throw the counterweight into slavery (line 189). Creon condemns Polyneices of putting the entire nation under slavery hyperbolically. The message of his message suggests an extreme state of suffering of the nation, which is merely Creons own projection. Creon here is thus shown to be polarised, by claiming Polyneices guilty of a hyperbolic crime of enslaving the nation.This is also to show is arrogant and judgmental nature when he proclaims the posit ion of the judge and jury, acc exploitation Polyneices of a crime which had never occurred and which was a result of his own stereotypical outlook about a traitor. The Gothic imagery drink blood that he shared (line 188) echoes in a certain way with the Chorus using gorge his throat with our blood in the Parados- the entry of the chorus. The imagery itself is gothic in nature and extremely bold and vile, because it is also another form of yperbole of exaggerating Polyneices act of killing his blood- bonded brother- his philoi in the battle by suggesting that he drinks his blood metaphorically, creating a shock effect on the audience and the elders as they envisage the act of drinking blood. Creons trait of a demagogue is still evident in the employment of such imagery to emphasise and reinforce the horror of Polyneices act. Another explicit imagery is present in corpse for the birds and dogs to eat (line 191). The audience again visualises a cruel and repellent scene of animals fe eding on a decayed corpse.The explicit and gory image once again is a showcase of Creons sadistic nature, which contradicts with what he previously suggested by using inclusive pronouns in his speech, thus we question his identity as a caring ruler. Creon, in addition, uses the metaphor of a channel to describe Thebes, as in tossing the life of our city on the great waves of the ocean (lines 159-160). The verb tossing is only applicable to a ship in the context, thus it is deduced that Thebes is out as a ship here.The metaphor is highly effective as Thebes is located along the coastline of Greece and is near the sea, thus the metaphor can be comprehended easily by the audience also Creon conveys the message that Thebes has experienced tumult, just as that of a ship encountering tides and waves at the course of sail, the turbulence however, cannot be righted or controlled by men. The metaphor is further elaborated and completed in only when she sails safely that we can make friendsh ip (lines 179-180). The pronoun she refers to Thebes and the word sails again implies a comparison of Thebes to a ship.Creon aims to draw support to himself by contrasting between the tumultuous Thebes before his rule- the one that is tossed on the waves of the ocean and the one that is about to be under his rule. With tossing the life of our city (line 179), Creon again tries to identify the chorus as his comrades which has experienced tumult with him, appealing to their emotions and thus, it is revealed that Creon is an effective demagogue. One other vital literary device is proleptic irony that Sophocles has included in Creons speech.In particular when Creon regards an individual that does not punish traitors accordingly to uphold the rule of law as he is nothing (line 174). Yet he later exclaims that I who am less than nothing (line 1242). In the end, Creon views himself even more worthless than a weak ruler that does not punish traitors after he has suffered the punishment that the Gods have exerted on him because of his arrogant nature- hubris, when he disregards the divine laws on burial rites in hopes to uphold the man- made laws or punishing the traitor.There is a vivid contrast between the attitudes of Creon as a ruler, from consignnt and even arrogant to hopelessly desperate. Beforehand, he utters his principles that A man in command of an entire city, who does not adhere to the best policies, but keeps his mouth closed through fear, is worthless (lines 170-172) with full confidence and assertively however, he later on cries in hopelessness and desperation that he is nothing. Another example of proleptic irony will be when Creon declares that It is impossible to learn everything of a man until he is seen pratising government and law (lines 168-170).The audience can later use Creons own words in condemning him when the rule of Creon has resorted into fiasco after the triple occurrence of the tragic deaths of Haemon, Eurydice and Antigone. This is ironical in a sense that by making this statement during his first speech, Creon has already presume and even arrogantly confidently that he will be a successful ruler and gain respect from his subjects soon after they have witnessed his rule on Thebes nevertheless, his rule finally results in chaotic tragedy and he is not only ultimately indicted by the chorus of hubris but also, he is condemned by himself and asked to be taken to his death.Proleptic irony in general reveals the arrogant nature of Creon it is arrogance (hubris) that is Creons fatal flaw (hamartia)and brings about his own downfall, thus Creon is the victim of his own character. The syntactic structures of Creons speech is also eyeshot over and through syntactic patterning and the extended sentences, Creon is depicted to be a polarised and an absolute demagogue.In Eteocles, who died fighting for this city, proving himself its greatest spearsman, will be buried in a tomb and honoured with every rite that comes to the noble dead (lines 183-185) and Polyneices, who returned from exile to the land of his fathers and the gods of his people, prepared to burn it to the ground, prepared to drink blood that he shared, and to throw the rest into slavery, this man, it has been proclaimed to the city, will not be self-respectful with burial or lamentation (lines 186-190), the structure of the dickens sentences describing the two brothers mirror each other.Both sentences first incision with the names of the two brothers respectively- the described subject in the sentence. Then the sentence proceeds with a relative clause, which elaborating the deeds carried out by each brother respectively- Polyneices destroying his own country and Eteocles that dying as a martyr defending his country.The sentence finally closes with the stating of the arrangements of burial rites and lamentation of the two brothers according to their actions- Eteocles to be buried with all honour and Polyneices, on the other hand, left unburied and be fed on by animals, which follows the modal verb will, showing the absolutism and bigotry of Creon as a ruler, demanding full obedience from his subjects to his commands.The use of syntactic patterning here is to contrast directly the subic image of Eteocles as a martyr, who died defending his country and that of the demoniac figure of Polyneices as a traitor destroying his homeland and slaughtering his family, placing the two brothers in completely opposite and very extreme categories correspondingly- one a hero and one a traitor. The polarised extremes of the character of the two brothers that Creon perceives and presents to the audience also give us an idea on the polarised nature of Creon himself. Polyneices will not be dignified with burial or lamentation (lines 186-190) itself is an extended sentence with discrete clauses linked by commas. Creon depicts to us the horrors committed by Polyneices through listing, overwhelming the audience with record supporting the fact that Polyneices is a traitor, destructor, which again creates a shock- effect on the audience and the chorus, leading the chorus to support and affirm his proclamation of the treatment of Polyneices.Creon is therefore a demagogue as shown here once again as he arouses the chorus shock and using this emotion to his advantage in convincing the chorus of his proclamations. In the same way, Creon is portrayed as an astute politician viewed from the adriot structure of the entire speech.The speech commences as Creon expresses gratitude to the Gods for righting Thebes in the gods have safely righted it once more (line 160) defeating the Argive army led by Polyneices into Thebes and the quieting of the choas brought about by the tragedy of Oedipus through employing the metaphor of a ship (line 159), implying the turbulence that Thebes has experienced. The conventional fountain of the speech helps Creon in establishing his image as a pious ruler that respect the Gods, sculpting for himself a more acceptable profile of a suitable Theban ruler, appealing to the elders who normally are religious.As revering the Gods should be one of the primary traits of an appropriate ruler perceived by the Theban public and the elders, Creon possessing the trait makes him a more convincing leader and draws support to himself from the chorus, which is the ultimate goal of his speech. The speech then progresses by Creons flattery to the chorus as he praises them of their loyalty, followed by Creons assertion on his legitimacy to rule by kinship in as I am closest kin to the dead (line 167). Creon subsequently lays down his manifesto, his political ideals on upholding man- made laws and loyalty to the city state.The speech ends with his proclamation of the contrasting treatment of Polyneices and Eteocles corpses. Through flattery, Creon leaves a good impression and befriends the chorus through bribing them with praises, gathering support for his rule. After Creon successfully get on good terms with the elders, he puts forth his image as a ruler through a series a declaratives to pronounce his rule. He utters his proclamation at last when his status as the ruler and the foundation of his rule is laid.The proclamation not only reinforces his superior figure as a ruler, but also does not undermine his image as a gracious ruler that cares for his people. Hence, the entire speech is constructed in order for Creon to pronounce his proclamation without sounding despotic. He does not only justify his rule in the speech, but also justifies his proclamation by a man who does not adhere to the best policies is worthless (lines 170-172) and nor could I make a friend of a man who is hostile to this city (line 177)- upholding the rule of law to punish traitors and not to show mercy to traitors.The speech is also linked throughout by discussion markers, such as So now, which connects the Creons proposed ideals with his ensuing proclamation on Eteocles and Polyneices r espectively as in So now, in accordance with these principles (line 181). Then in But his blood-brother, Polyneices (line 186), with the discourse marker but, Creon shows an abrupt turning point in tone- from commending to condemning, followed by the horrors that Polyneices has committed which in turn reflects a vivid contrast between the two brothers. Another example would be Such is my will (line 192), which is the conclusive statement of the speech.Discourse markers help establish a logical connection between the ideas of Creon and thus, justify his decisions, appealing to the chorus logic in this case. Creon is astute politically as he structures his speech skillfully, gradually creating his evident status as a superior leader. Creon efficaciously establishes a figure of an authoritative yet likeable ruler by rhetorical techniques such as flattery and emotive language, demagogically appeals to the irrational emotions of the chorus and through putting forth his agenda shrewdly w ithout undermining his established image however, persuasive enough to convince the chorus of elders.Creon also rationalises his verdicts, which are largely based on subjective verdicts, and succeeded in appealing to the chorus rational expectation. Thus, Creon appeals to both the logic and the emotions of the elders and the audience in gathering support, which reflects visible traits of an astute politician. The opening speech of Creon gives rise to tension as the audience anticipates a destined concussion between the two equally stubborn characters- Antigone and Creon who holds divergent values.In the Prologue, Antigone brings her sister Ismene out from the city to confide in her of the plan to eat her brother Polyneices, urging her to lend your hands to mine (line 38). This scene is placed before Creons first speech. A line of latitude between the two scenes can be drawn as both Antigone and Creon aims to persuade by bringing out accordingly Ismene or the chorus privately. c allable to the placement of the scenes, it is known before Creons opening speech that Antigone intends to defy Creons proclamation as in it is not for him to keep me from my own (line 44) and bury her brother.Antigone is as extreme and unyielding in character as Creon, as in soon you will show whether you are noble by birth, or a coward from a noble family apart from the strong language such as coward, the idea that there is no grey area in her mindset and the way she categorises people the same way that Creon does to Polyneices and Eteocles showcase her polarised nature. She is determined to bury her brother as in When I have no strength left, I will stop (line 83), she is even willing to die doing this (line 63-63).It is discerned that both Creon and Antigone share the same stubbornness and absoluteness as such is my will (line 192) carries an inflexible and unconquerable tone. Nevertheless, the values of Antigone and Creon are conflicting in two ways. Antigone persists in not be ing caught in betraying (line 42) those we love (line 9) her brother Polyneices whose corpse is left to rot without burial, thus she upholds the concept of philos- loyalty to family members.Yet, Creon in a man who considers someone he loves to be more important than his country, I say that he is nothing (lines 172- 174) pronounces his principle of loyalty to city state- loyalty to polis, and that the concept of philos is to be despised and that the believer of such concept is nothing. Also, Antigone believes that she has to please those below longer than those here (lines 65-66) and that she would honour the laws honoured by the gods (line 67). It is clear that she values the divine law that every man should be given proper burial rites subsequent to their detah.On the contrary, Creon states that a man who does not adhere to the best policies is worthless (lines 170-173) in his inauguration speech. Creon thus upholds the rule of human law in Thebes, opposing to Antigones faith in d ivine laws, thus Antigone is viewed as worthless. Again, we can distinguish a clash of moral values of the two characters- divine law against human law. Antigone even phrases herself as guilty of the crime of holy reverence (line 65), it is through the oxymoron that she accuses Creons rule of law turning holy reverence into a crime.Though the two characters have not come in direct confrontation, however, we can already recognize underlying tension between the two characters through their dialogue with other supporting roles. Sophocles juxtapositions the equivalent character of Antigone and Creon as headstrong individuals who are determined in their decisions and their completely divergent values of philos against loyalty to polis, divine law against man- made laws. The accusations of nothing, worthless and crime provides the audience with understanding of the two characters as moral absolutists.Antigone is determined in burying Polyneices and defying Creons proclamation, whilst Cre on persists in upholding the rule of law- to punish traitors and thus prohibiting the work of burial rites on Polyneices corpse. Both are determined to uphold their respective moral values to the utmost extent, therefore we can foresee an ultimate collision between the two characters, which is precisely the central conflict presented in the play.To conclude, Creons opening speech is an attempt to justify his rule on Thebes. Creon endeavours to masquerade as a sound Theban ruler. However, in due course of his opening speech, his facade is slit open and gradually collapses, unveiling disagreeable traits of a polarised and absolute demagogue, and acknowledgeable qualities of an astute politician through various rhetorical, literary, lexical and structural attributes of Creons inauguration speech.The opening speech is an effective catalyst of the play as it sowed the seed of the destined discord between Antigone and Creon by displaying to the audience the similarly persistent character but completely divergent moral concepts valued by the two characters. Creons opening speech is a successful presentation of Creons multi- facetted character and the audience further anticipates a sudden reversal of raft (peripeteia) begetting the revelation of Creon as a despotic ruler and his ultimate realisation of his fatal flaw- arrogance (hubris).

Research Project Climate Change Essay

INTRODUCTIONClimate change is the variation of the weather in worldwide scale which include changes in temperature, precipitation, nebulosity and other phenomena. These variations last for an extended period of time (decades to millions of years) and they can be ca employ by external forces (variations on the solar activity, orbital variations, impact of meteorites), internal forces (volcanic eruptions, home tectonics, El Nino), or by results of the charitable activity (global warming).Global WarmingThere atomic number 18 legion(predicate) questions about global warming, from its causes to its effects, and many people change surface question whether or not it even exists. Global warming is described as the increase of the average temperature of the Earth caused by increasing concentrations of nursery gases produced by human activities, such as deforestation, use of fertilizers, fossil fuel combustion and cement production. According to the global warming theory, the intensifica tion of industrial activities during the twentieth century (based on the fossil fuel combustion such as petrol and coal) increased the concentration of CO2 in the gloriole. The increase of the global temperature and the new composition of the automated teller lead to several alterations which affect the elevation of the sea level, heat waves, droughts and heavy rainfall, ocean acidification and species extinctions, to name a few. greenhouse effect and the emission of CO2Greenhouse gases keep the Earth warm through a process called the greenhouse effect. If it were not for the greenhouse gases trapping heat in the atmosphere, the Earth would be a very cold place. Greenhouse gases are any of the atmospheric gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation produced by solar warming. They include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (NO2), ozone (O3), and water vapor. Greenhouse gases occur naturally in the atmosphere, but the elevated level s are directly blamed to human activities, particularly the production in excess of carbon dioxide when any material containing carbon is burned, such as oil, coal, natural gas, or wood.However it is controversial whether the human activities are to blame for the global warming due to the emission of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide represents a very small percentage of the gases in the atmosphere (only 0.032%) and it is immediately confined by the vegetation, in all kind of environments, without any possibility of accumulation anywhere. The population that consumes CO2 (plants) is much bigger than the population that is emitting this gas (men and machines). Besides, the energy used in the process of removing CO2 from the atmosphere is endless(prenominal) the solar energy. Mainly, the determining factors of the climate change are basically the energy of the sun or insulation and the speed of the rotation and translation of the Earth.Is Global Warming Real?Although the whole world i s aware of the global warming issue and is afraid of what its impacts could do in the coming future, there are those who still believe global warming is a fiction and does not exist. The global warming debate in many parts of the earth is ranging more than before. One of the worlds best known climate change sceptic John Coleman, who co-founded the Weather Channel, has claimed that the theory of synthetic climate change is no longer scientifically credible and rising global temperatures points to a natural phenomenon within a developing eco-system. According to Coleman, global warming has become a political and environment agenda item, but the science is not valid, and efforts to prove the theory that carbon dioxide is a significant greenhouse gas and pollutant causing significant warming or weather effects have failed.The impact of humans on climate is notcatastrophic, he says, our planet is not in peril. It is all a scam, the result of bad science. (John Coleman, 2014) On the othe r hand, former Vice President Al Gore, who had an award-winning documentary film in 2006 called An Inconvenient Truth which discusses the present and future effects of global warming, continues his fight against global warming and says that we simply cannot continue to use the atmosphere as an open sewer for dirty and dangerous global warming pollution that endangers our health and makes storms, floods, mudslides and droughts much more dangerous and threatening. (Al Gore, 2014). He supports the adoption of renewable energy such as solar and wind power and enforces bold new standards for fuel economy.CONCLUSIONWhether global warming is a consequence of human activities or other phenomena (or both), it is real and climate change is happening. We should all do our part to help alter the future path of human-induced warming by adopting a more responsible lifestyle to reduce the amount of CO2 emission by reducing waste, recycling, switching to green power (wind and solar), planting trees , carpooling and so on. Also, less energy use means less dependence on the fossil fuels that create greenhouse gases and contribute to global warming.REFERENCESClimate Change. Wikipedia, the drop off encyclopedia. Retrieved from https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change (Online accessed 14-November-2014).Global Warming. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved from https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_warming (Online accessed 14-November-2014).Global Warming. NOAA National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved from http//www.ncdc.noaa.gov/monitoring-references/faq/global-warming.php (Online accessed 14-November-2014).Coleman, J. (2014) Global Warming Greatest Scam in History Global Warming And The Climate. Retrieved from http//www.global-warming-and-the-climate.com/ arguments-against-global-warming.htmGore, A. (June 18, 2014) The Turning Point tender Hope for the Climate. Rolling Stone. Retrieved from http//www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/ the-turning-point-new-hope-for-the- climate-20140618Statement by Former Vice President Gore on Australias climate policy. July 17, 2014. Retrieved from blog.algore.com (Online accessed 19-November-2014).

Character Sketches Essay

George was a bank clerk (who goes to sleep at a bank from ten to four each day, except Saturdays, when they wake him up and hurl him outside at two ) and was living in a back room of the same house. The landlady educeed that, to save m one(a)y, the two might share a room. They chummed unitedly for some years both shared a love of the theatre -and a life-long friendship was formed. George, who remained a bachelor, rose to become manager of Barclays Bank in the Strand and outlived. part sketch of Harris Harris is a vain fellow who pretends to be extremely hard working but usually pushes off the burden on other people. he is outspoken and does not hesitate to tell his friends what he thinks about them even if it may not be pleasant. for example he outwardly tells george that his new blazer is utterly revolting and that he must not wear it around them (harris and j). when harris takes on a job he makes a commodious fuss out of it like the narators uncle podger. it may not be anyth ing majorly important but if harris is going to do it . the world would know about it. he also thinks very highly of himself and his voice though his friends do not want him to even attempt singing. he is extremely fascinated by tombs and graveyards a lot to j s dislike. he is also quite short tempered and it is best to let him rant off his anger rather than try and lambast to him about it.he wouldn t mind a drink at any time of the day and enjoys the company of his friends .Character sketch of Jerome Jerome is the narrator of the book. He is a young, single middle-class man living in London, much like the author himself at the time of the publication of the book, and the initial J is possibly meant to suggest that he stands in for Jerome. J is fond of history and literature and spends much of his time daydreaming about the days when knights roamed the countryside of England. This daydreaming sometimes gets him into trouble when he does not pay suitable attention to what he is doi ng. J, like his two friends on the boat trip, is a little vain and conceited, but he realizes it and pokes sonant fun at himself, his friends, and the habits of others like them through his anecdotes, where he and his friends are often the butt of ego-skewering jokes. J has always been fond of boats, but prefers the old fashionedCharacter sketch of Montmorency Montmorency is the dog that accompanied the three men in their river trip. Monymorency looked like an angel sent to Earth in the form of a small disconcert Terrier. He had a gentle noble expression which brought tears to the eyes of elderly folk. When Monmorency first arrived , the author thought that he would not live long. plainly , he soon changed his opinion about Montmorency when his true nature was exposed.The author had to pay for chickens Montmorency had killed and had to drag him out of umpty street fights. Once Montmorency killed the neighbours cat and on one occassion he had kept a man stuck in his own toolshed f or about two hours. The author s gardener made money by degenerate on Montmorency s rat-killing skills. He liked to roam around and fight with dogs of a similar disreputable nature. Therefore, he enjoyed places like inns and pubs.

Childhood story

The day started as a usual Saturday does when your eight eld old, up at nine oclock ready and raring to go for another exciting weekend full of promise. Jumping up and out of bed, pulling on my clothes and running straight downstairs forgetting about the more important things such as cleaning my teeth and getting a wash. I crack up into my front room, turning the television on I walked into the kitchen. Grabbing my favourite bowl I poured in a generous helping of weetos, topping the bowl up with milk I re-entered the front room.Of course on the television were the same old childrens cartoons that in wasted hours of my youthful life watching. Finishing off the texture I just dumped my empty bowl on the nearest table. Sitting myself linchpin down I comprehend my mum shouting my name from upstairs. I hurriedly went back up stairs to see what she was so desperate to talk to me about. Approaching her bedroom door I heard my child catch fire up with a yawn. Today was her tenth birt hday, it was quite unusual for her not be up before me especially on what I classed as the uphold most important day of the year Of course the most important was ChristmasI entered my mums room, peering round the corner of her door I asked whats the problem mum? she beckoned me into the room putting her finger to her lips as if to say be quiet. I sat on the bed next to her. She whispered to me do you remember what day it is? and as I said earlier it was my sisters birthday. Later on that day I was downstairs glaring aimlessly at the pointless cartoons that have plagued televisions for years now.My sister came downstairs and entered the front room where I was sat. I had already wished her happy birthday by this time and she exclaimed, have you seen what Ive got for my birthday? To be honest I didnt really care but I didnt know then that one of her presents would change how I look for the rest of my life She began to announce what she had been given Ive got well-nigh new dolls, ha irbrushes, clothes and roller-skates I wasnt at all interested in any of this stuff but I had to be polite, so I juts answered back oh very nice This encounter was the only thing of importance for a few hours. The next thing of interest was my sister had been trying her roller-skates on. She had been rolling up and down on the carpeted landing.When she had finished she left her skates dumped at the top of the stairs. I didnt even notice as I was lost in a game of sonic the hedgehog on my megadrive. It was about one oclock when my mum shouted me down for dinner. I was really hungry and began to run down the landing. On the left hand side there was a four-foot wall to part the stairs from the landing. As I was only and still am quite undersized I couldnt see over the top bounding well-nigh the corner of this I stomped down onto the first step, from the second my foot worst something solid I could sound out there was a problem.My foot went from underneath me and my body began to bou nce down the stairs. Every time I hit the stairs another bruise appeared on my pale skin. As I fell I could see the radiator running down the right hand side of the wall at the bottom of the stairs. I knew what was going to happen but I was powerless to stop it. My head came crashing into the edge of the protruding radiator, cutting a deep hole into my skull. The pain hit me like a sledgehammer, blood filled my eyes as I began to scream. I could hardly see, everything was red, all I could make out were shapes.I heard people most me but that was the last thing I could remember. Four hours later I awoke in hospital with a big bandage around my head. The doctor was talking to my parents as I opened my eyes. They both saw me sitting up and ran straight over to me. Both were wrapping their arms around me. I asked what had happened, they explained to me my head had to glued and it would most probably scar All I could think about though was the smell of Kentucky fried chicken approach sh ot from the bed next to me

How the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou Essay

In the chapter 15 as we call baby salad dayss from How the Caged shucks Sings by Maya Angelou, allows us the readers to experience the day with Margareute Johnson through her writing style as if we were experiencing it through her look and deep inside her thoughts. Her use of imagery, metaphors, similes and narration helps us paint and imagine a vivid notion in our own minds. Just like when Angelou is describing Sister Flowers, Her skin was a rich black that would cast peeled like a plum if snagged . . . Her use of a simile comparing a plum helps us imagine the flesh outs such as being smooth, soft, and shiny, just as she saw Sister Flowers dark black skin.Her use of imagery helps us experience things she saw, the smells she smelt, as if we were right there experiencing it with her. The sweet scent of vanilla had met us as she opened the door. As we read this we stand in our heads invent in our minds how Sister Flowers house smelled like vanilla, as she was about to step int o her house. Angelou gets us thinking that Sister Flowers had probably just got done baking. They were flat round wagers, slightly browned on the edges and butter-yellow in the center.Angelou already gave us her sense of smell, now she is using imagery to describe her sense of exhibition of the cookies that Sister Flowers just baked especially for Margareute. Now she is getting our mouths watering for some of Sister Flowers cookies. Angelou with out a doubt had a good writing style using a lot of similes, imagery, metaphors, and narration to improve our ability to acknowledge every little smell, every little detail and that she saw, just pretty much everything that was going through her head as she was living it first hand.

Boxing should be outlawed

We know that every individual is really inclined in sports. slightly people are into sports because they want to see themselves being physically fit and it is a form of their hobby, too. still how about if the sport an individual engages involves intense physical contact that can cause him injury or disability instead of being physically fit? This kind of sport may pertain to encase because it instigates a lot of physical pain and injury after the fight. Boxing is one of the phenomenal sports nowadays.Most individuals, teenage and old, really like to watch boxing especially if one of the opponents are their favorite boxer. Several individuals innovation widely are even encouraged to join boxing because it motivates them to bring into being physically fit. Boxing alike gives them an opportunity to experience quality life through the big prizes they receive from the fight and it maybe the materialize that they entrust be recognized world widely thus, for those individuals who like boxing very much watch it as an art and a sport where you effort to predict the next move of your opponent.Moreover, boxing is sometimes called as the manly art of self-defense and it is a kind of sport in which the two opponents try to punch each other with the use of gloves at the same time try to avoid the opponents punches. exactly in spite of its popularity and advantages, many claimed that boxing is not a sport but a uncivilised act because it inflicts too much physical pain and it is compared into cockfighting or dueling. Boxing is almost the same with dueling because the participants discover an agreement to commit acts upon themselves that can also be considered crimes in different venues.Several advocates believed and debated that boxing must be banned. What are the states then of these advocates that they want boxing to be banned or illegalize? For sure, these advocates extradite reasonable and valid reasons why they want boxing to be outlawed. One article wr itten by Oscar Avelar Bernstein refuted that boxing is not a sport. He said that boxing is come from the Roman Empire which hunting lodge is full of violence and where gladiator fights are practiced.And there is no doubt why boxing involves barbarous and violent acts because it speaks of where it comes from. To witness a weaker opponent who is being crushed by a stronger opponent and will definitely lead to a bloody fight may be a good ground to banned boxing (see Oscar Avelar Bernstein. Boxing is Not a pleasure ). Boxing motivates the audiences, especially the young audiences, to become violent. What the children observed during the fight surely registers on their minds and have the tendency to imitate those punches and become violent.Boxing should be outlawed because it can cause severe injuries, disability or sometimes death if the weaker opponent cannot longer view as the pain caused by the blows that are released by the stronger opponent. Though boxing instigates discipline and a lot of advantages until now it cannot compensate the pain and physical damages which your body receives from the fight. Reference 1. Oscar Avelar Bernstein. Boxing is Not a Sport http//class. csueastbay. edu/english/real/REAL96/Solos/boxing. html

Mission and Vision Statements Essay

It often contemplates the values and beliefs of hook managers in an composition. A bang avowal is the broad definition of the agreemental committee. It is sometimes referred to as a creed, purpose, or argumentation of corporate philosophy and values. A superb explosive chargeary station tilt inspires employees and exits a focus and direction for setting lower level objectives. It should lean employees in making decisions and innovationt what the scheme does. bursterary work accounts atomic number 18 crucial for judicatures to prosper and grow. opus studies suggest that they control a compulsive impact on attaunfitness and offer increase portionholder equity, they also support that almost 40 percent of employees do non know or understand their attach tos agency. Not solo when large corporations benefit from creating foreign mission tales but small c bees as Photo by sellingpix http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/ direction/Mar-No/Mission-and-visual sensation-Statements. hypertext markup language paginate 1 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, make-up, examples, advantages, definition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PM advantageously. Entrepreneurial businesses are driven by vision and high aspirations.Developing a mission argument go forth cooperate the small business realize their vision. Its primary purpose is to guide the entrepreneur and assist in refining the planning process. By developing a strategic plan that incorporates the mission literary argument, entrepreneurs are more likely to be conquestful and stay focused on what is important. The mission statement upgrades managers and small business owners alike to consider the nature and scope of the business. Business Week attributes 30 percent higher return on several key financial measure for companies with well-crafted mission statements. park ELEMENTSWhile mission statements vary from brass instrument to government and represent the distinctness of each one, they all share similar components. Most statements let in descriptions of the disposals target area trade, the geographic domain, their concern for survival, harvest-feast and profitability, the company philosophy, and the governments desired public see. For example Our mission is to become the favorite family dining eatery in every neighborhood in which we operate. This will be accomplished by serving a variety of delicious tasting and generously portioned foods at moderate prices.Our restaurants will be clean, fun, and casual. Our guests will be served by friendly, knowledgeable people that are dedicated to providing excellent guest assistance. This mission statement describes the target market, which are families and the geographic domain of neighborhoods. It all the way states how it expects to be profitable by offering excellent customer service by friendly, knowledgeable people. When defining the mission statement it is important to con sequence into account outside influences such as the competition, labor conditions, economic conditions, and possible government regulation.It is important to remember however, that mission statements that emphasise to be everything to everybody end up being nothing to anybody. http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/ management/Mar-No/Mission-and-Vision-Statements. html Page 2 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, organization, examples, advantages, definition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PM Companies should submit mission statements that clearly define expected shareholder returns and they should regularly measure performance in equipment casualty of those expected returns.If the major reason for a businesss existence is to make a profit then it stands to reason that expectations of profit should be included in the organizations mission. This means that management should reach a consensus about which aspects of the companys profit performance should be metric. These might include margin growth, product quality, market share changes, competitive cost position, and capital structure efficiency. A mission statement sets the boundaries for how resources should be allocated and what strategic and operational goals should be set.The mission statement should acknowledge the companys strengths and then inform employees where to direct their efforts in army to take advantage of those strengths. Before write a mission statement organizations should take a look at how they are different from the competition, whether it is in technology, image and name brand, or employees. It can often be thought of as a recipe for victory because it not only defines the organizations accomplishments but it also provides employees with directions to help them develop plans and look for opportunities for improvement.The organization defines what is acceptable behavior through the mission statement. Values and beliefs are the core of a strong mission state ment. For example Quality and values will secure our success. We will live by our values, brace fun, and take pride in what we do. Our values are to maintain a work environment where people jollify coming to work, to serve our guests and exceed their expectations, and to be profitable and result oriented. This mission statement is simple and straightforward. It does not, however, typeset the products or target market.The mission statement also provides meaning to the organization by stating not only what goals the company wants to achieve but also why it wants to achieve these goals. It is not potent unless it is challenging and forces workers to make goals and means to measure the achievement of those goals. A mission statement should inspire employees and get them abstruse in the organization. It has been called the glue that holds the organization together through shared values and standards of behavior. A mission statement should be relevant to the history, culture, and va lues of the company.Many statements refer to the social responsibility of the organization. For example, a company can channelize their concern for the community in the following http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/management/Mar-No/Mission-and-Vision-Statements. html Page 3 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, organization, examples, advantages, definition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PM To be involved as good corporate citizens wherever we are around the world. We will treat customers and distributors with honesty, courtesy, and approve.We will respect and preserve the environment. Through all of this we will prove to be the worldwide leader in application trade. One important issue in organizations today is the concern with diversity. While it is not a traditionalistic point included in mission statements, more and more companies are including it because of the globalization of the economy and the change magnitude diversity of the workforce. Befor e writing a mission statement, leaders in the organization must have an idea of what is in store for the future. This vision is the foundation for the mission statement.The vision provides a strategic direction, which is the point of departure for the mission and its related goals. A vision statement differs from a mission statement. Vision statements are a view of what an organization is striving to become. For example To bring back to neighborhoods all over America the richness of family unity. We will view ourselves as a family so these attributes will be carried over into our service. They guide an organization into the future while mission statements are a reflection of the present.Because vision statements are a glimpse into the future, they are often not realized for several years. Organizations go through many changes and can demonstrate times of confusion and uncertainty. Changes are not always expected or easy, so a well thought out vision statement will help everyone s tay focused and meet the organizations goals. some(a) examples of well-known companies mission statements Wal-Mart To give ordinary folk the chance to buy the similar thing as rich people. 3M To solve unsolved problems innovatively. Walt Disney To make people happy. Historically, these may have seemed arrogant. save consider the outcome of the following mission statements from each companys early days hybridizing Motor Company Ford will democratize the automobile. Sony Become the company most know for ever-changing the world-wide poor-quality image of Japanese products. Wal-Mart Become a $125 billion company by the year 2000. http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/management/Mar-No/Mission-and-Vision-Statements. html Page 4 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, organization, examples, advantages, definition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PM WRITING A MISSION STATEMENTWhen creating a mission statement there are a few simple guidelines that can be followe d. It is important to remember the bedrock so the mission statement stays simple and straight to the point. Some researchers agree that it should be unbroken to between 30 and 60 words, while others believe it does not necessarily have to be that brief. Some organizations have mission statements that are only one sentence, while others are a paragraph. An example of a mission statement that is limited to one sentence is Our business is selling houses and our mission is total customer satisfaction.At a minimum, each mission statement should answer the following three questions (1) What are the opportunities or needs the organization addresses? (2) What does the organization do to address those needs? and (3) What principles and values guide the organization? In other words, defining the organizations purpose, business and values. Avoiding jargon and buzzwords will keep the mission statement clear and easy to understand. It should be universal and simple to comprehend for all employ ees in the organization. It should be ludicrous and identify the organization.A mission statement is often what sets one company apart from the competition. It should outline the organizations competitive advantages and differentiate it from everyone else. Specific products/services offered as well as markets or customers should be included. Also a general business definition, behavioral standards, and desired competitive position can be added to a strong mission statement. EMPLOYEE INVOLVEMENT It is often helpful to allow company-wide input when creating a mission statement. This bottom up approach results in greater commitment to the organization and a better taste of the organization.Employees from throughout the organization can help identify the core values of the company. In order to encourage employee participation, many companies have created competitions inviting employees to submit suggestions. Cash prizes are sometimes provided as an incentive for creative and sacred s tatements. Some companies find it useful to invite customers to assist in writing a mission statement because they can provide an honest perspective. some other option is to review mission statements from other companies. This can help provide ideas as the writing process begins. It is important tokeep in mind that there will be a draft process involved in creating the mission statement. Employees can often provide invaluable insight on how to improve on each draft. In the end, the mission statement should reflect the personality of the organization. Thus, each company should be creative and unique in developing its own statement. Creating a mission http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/management/Mar-No/Mission-and-Vision-Statements. html Page 5 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, organization, examples, advantages, definition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PMcommittee that consists of members of management, frontline employees, and customers is another wa y to begin writing a mission statement. The major benefit of this strategy is the inclusion of all areas of the organization to ensure that everyone is represented. Another benefit is that employees will be more willing to work toward accomplishing the mission if they know they had a theatrical role in its creation. A top down approach can be effective in littler organizations or even sole proprietorships. There is less time involved in creating a mission statement when it comes from the top.Also, many times frontline employees and lower level managers lack the insight indispensable to see the spoilt picture. They may not be able to conceptualize the stainless organization and thusly miss important aspects of the business. Participation may not always be a good option for small businesses. In small businesses that are started by entrepreneurs the mission statement is generally a vision of an single and therefore may not be negotiable. When the mission statement comes from upper management, employees are more assured of the organizations commitment to the statement.A word of caution should be noted when deciding whether to adopt a top down approach or a bottom up approach. If the mission statement is to be created with a wide variety of input from both employees and customers then it will take broader than a top down approach. There must be a sharing of views and ideas with compromises made. A consensus should be essential without the problems associated with groupthink. There is always the possibility that too much compromise will distort the mission statement and the end result is something different from the original intent.The top down approach is not always effective because it rarely consults employees when making important decisions. Therefore, although it is the fastest route to take it isnt always the most effective. While the mission statement should be able to change with the times it is also understood to have a certain degree of permanence. As new businesses begin to grow and hire more employees the mission statement should provide a strong sense of stability and a clear definition of the culture.A mission statement is worthless unless it has the support of the employees in the organization. It will only be successful if each employee commits to its success and inheringizes it. Once the statement is completed it is extremely important that the organization not put it on the shelf to collect dust. It should be shared with the entire company. The introduction of the mission statement should come directly from top management in order to set the example. Organizations should be creative in making employees aware of the mission statement.Placing it strategically in locations where employees gather will increase awareness and remind them of the goals of the http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/management/Mar-No/Mission-and-Vision-Statements. html Page 6 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, organization, examples, advantages, definition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PM organization. Videos outlining the details of the new mission statement are often useful however, it is critical that employees have the opportunity to discuss the statement with members of management.Setting up meetings with members of management and frontline employees can often help produce areas where the company does not meet the standards set by the mission statement. Communicating the mission statement to customers will make them feel valued and important. It can be sent to customers in a mass bill or posted on signs in areas those customers frequent. It sets forth the goals of the organization so customers know what to expect when doing business with the company. pulverization ANALYSIS SWOT is an acronym for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool that helps an organization match its internal strengths and weaknesses with external opportunities and threats. SWOT analysis is important and useful in creating and executing the organizations mission statement. Often the best strategies for accomplishing the organizations mission are revealed through the SWOT analysis. The best strategies are those that take advantage of strengths and opportunities, offset threats, and improve weaknesses. Organizations should first begin by reviewing internal strengths and weaknesses.When analyzing an organizations strengths it is important to identify distinctive competencies or strengths possessed by only a few competing firms. These distinctive competencies often become the competitive advantages that are included in the mission statement. characteristic competencies can be found in financial resources, quality products and services, proprietary technology, or cost advantages. organisational weaknesses are skills and capabilities that prevent an organization from implementing strategies that achieve its mission.They can be problems with facilit ies, lack of a clear strategic direction, internal operating problems, too narrow a product line, weak market image, or the inability to finance changes. The next step is to identify external opportunities and threats. Organizational opportunities are circumstances in an organizations environment that if capitalized on will result in above normal increases in economic performance. Examples of opportunities are related to the possibility of adding a new product line, increasing market growth, or diversifying into related products.Threats are viewed as circumstances that give rise to normal or below normal economic performance. They can be found in the ease of entry of competitors, increased sales of substituted products, demographic changes, slowed market growth, or increased competition. EVALUATION http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/management/Mar-No/Mission-and-Vision-State ments. html Page 7 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, organization, examples, advantages, defin ition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PM Evaluation of the mission statement is necessary to ensure the organization is meeting its goals.If needed, new goals may have to be created in order to accommodate changes in the organization. It may be time to reevaluate what the organization is doing or where it is headed. This is a good time to think about entering into new areas or to begin doing things differently by rewriting part or all of the mission and vision statements. In evaluating an organizations performance, management must look at several different aspects of the organization. First, managers need to determine if the organizations plans are clearly linked to its mission statement and related goals.Plans should be developed for both the short run and long run. Secondly, assigning jobs that are directly related to the achievement of organizational goals will help ensure they are attained. The goals should be communicated clearly so employees understand what task s need to be carried out and what the rewards will be. Finally, when evaluating individual performance, the breeding gathered should be recent and compared to established standards. Mission statements are often difficult to evaluate because they are written in a somewhat abstract form.They are, many times, not directly measurable and mistily worded. Figure 1 presents an example of how mission statements can be measured from the top of the organization to the bottom. strategic goals are directly tied to the organizations mission statement and apply to the organization as a whole. Tactical goals are departmental goals that support the strategic goals. Finally, operational goals are written at the individual level. Each one of these makes it possible to measure the organizations mission statements.An organizations likelihood of accomplishing its mission is increased as it creates strong and measurable goals at each level. It is not necessary that the mission statement be measured in q uantifiable terms. It may also be measured qualitatively. For example, We will answer all of our customers questions and if we dont know the answer, we will find out. While this is not a quantitative statement it can be measured by monitoring customer service calls and setting operational goals for employees that revolve around follow up and thoroughness.Mission and vision statements give organizations a focus and a strategy for the future. According to Bart and Tabone, they have become the cornerstones of organizations. They contribute to organizations success and can lead to increases in productivity and performance. They do not have to be reserved for the entire organizationeach department or division can benefit from developing a mission statement, as long as they are not in contradiction to the companys overall mission. Preferably, an individual departments mission links it to the fulfillment of the overall http//www.referenceforbusiness. com/management/Mar-No/Mission-and-Visi on-Statements. html Page 8 of 12 Mission and Vision Statements strategy, organization, examples, advantages, definition, company, disadvantages, business 5/19/13 242 PM company mission. Mission statements for functional Figure 1 departments provide the same benefits as they do for the entire organization. In conclusion, mission statements provide a sense of direction and purpose. In times of change and growth they can be an anchor and a guide in decision making.The benefits far outweigh the disadvantages and challenges when looking for at the potential for increases in profitability and returns. Defining an organization by what it produces and who it satisfies are major step towards creating a sound and stable mission statement. Setting a company apart from the competition is likely one of the biggest advantages. SEE ALSO Strategic Planning Failure Strategic Planning Tools Strategy cooking Strategy Implementation SWOT Analysis Amy McMillan Revised by Deborah Hausler FURTHER READING Bart, C. K. , and J. C. Tabone.

Personal Career Development Plan Essay

My nursing race started as a dream, a dream I bespeaked to fulfill as my destiny. A childhood dream n invariably diminishes no matter the clock that whitethorn pass. My story isnt one of swell inspiration but delegacy a great deal to me. I received an Associate breaker point in nursing May, 2004. That was a destination that I failed for while caring for a family with three low-spirited children. It wasnt easy but something worth having is worth working for. The dream continues. Continuing my education is the succeeding(a) step in obtaining that lifelong passion. Short- term terminuss help you make big changes. In order to jut your long-term goals leading to eventual success, you must(prenominal) original tackle the multitude of immediate realistic tasks discipline before you. Lao-Tzu, the Chinese philosopher said, The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. My short- term goal is to obtain a Bachelors degree in nursing by May, 2015. I drive home broken eat up that short-term goal into a smaller tar cohere to hit to obtain my initial short-term goal. The smaller target is to work towards my BSN one term at a time. When one thinks of doing something for exclusively eight weeks, it seems more realistic. Long-term goals argon the big picture of what you want to do with your life in the distant future.They are usually at least several years a representation. range long-term goals are important for a successful career. My long-term goal is to be a Pediatric Nurse practician by late 2018. My selected mentor is Jerry Martin RN, BSN. He is a co-worker that has inspired me to return to school and that every dream is obtainable. Jerry has a degree in biology and was working as a ward salesclerk in our ER when I met him.He has a degree in biology and worked in pay before working at the hospital. Jerry states I was unhappy with my career in finance and I accomplished I had drifted a long way from my education and my core belief. Durin g a conference a lymph gland speaker said true happiness is found when you find the one thing you would do in life even if you did not get paid for it. That was my aha moment. G.M. Martin (personal communication, September 3,2013) Jerry entered nursing school in 2006 and receive with a BSN in 2011. He is currently working toward a MSN and striving to be a FNP. He is a great think about and it is a privilege to stimulate him as a co-worker and my mentor. after obtaining a BSN through Jacksonville University, I will enroll in an online nurse practitioner program. Once I receive my degree and am licensed as a NP, I will search for a job working with inpatient pediatric patients. A nurse practitioner is an advanced practice nurse that has received additional training and education of that beyond a RN. They help with all aspects of patient care. They advise work in inpatient and outpatient care. A NP educates patients about preventative care and their prescribed treatments. They s lap-up deal also preform independently or as part of a team. Physicals, ordering tests, and serving as a patients primary healthcare provider are some duties of a NP. close to nurse practitioners are also able to prescribe medications. A nurse practitioner must first obtain a BSN followed by a MSN. After completing the educational program, a candidate must be licensed in the state they wish to practice. Each state has its own licensing and certification criteria. An instauration level, competency-based exam for nurse practitioners must be taken. The job outlook for nurse practitioners is considered excellent. The average honest-time requital is $90,770. The salary may be different according to different practice sites, duties and patient population. The NP may work a more traditional schedule or may work weekends, holiold age or be on-call. There are some pros and cons of organism a nurse practitioner. I will share my lists of pros and cons. Pros of being a NP are that the job o utlook is promising, you have autonomy in practice, it is challenging, and the job is ever changing. The most satisfying aspect for me, is that you have the ability to take full care of your patients and work with them on prevention and treatment plans. Now, the cons of being a NP is that the job can be stressful, there are legal risks (malpractice suits), years of specialized education, and the possibility of being on-call. Being a nurse practitioner means that added responsibility is accompanied by added accountability which in turn is increased liability.In my opinion, the satisfaction you get from the job outweighs the negative attributes. You may think that being a nurse practitioner you are at the top of your career ladder. There are some ways a NP can have some professional advancement. Being promoted to director, taking a management position, or managing your own practice are examples of NP growth. It takes a tremendous amount of studying and dedication to earn a MSN degree. Setting stipulate time aside for studying and school work is important. Procrastination can be a change habit. I have arranged a study plan to help me be successful in this program. I plan on setting aside 3 hours every evening on my days that I dont work for school activities. On the nights that I am scheduled to work I will work as I can on my school work during down times. With this study plan, I feel that it will give enough devoted time to my family and social life. age management is key in organizing and prioritizing family, work, school and personal time. Time management planning puts some aver bum into your hands. I create a daily to do list that helps me identify the tasks I accept to do. Prioritizing what I need to get done compared to what I want to get done is most important. rupture down the weeks activities into daily duties makes me feel less overwhelmed then having to view a full weeks worth of activities. Delegating activities to family can help free up some time. Setting realistic time management goals can prevent setting myself up for failure. The stress of going back to school while tackling family and work responsibilities can be very overwhelming. I find that exercise is a stress reducer I utilize. Exercise also gives me private time to work out problems in my head. Keeping my mind and body healthy will help control stress. It is important to have good sleep habits. With my work schedule, I find it difficult to get adequate sleep. A new goal is to work on getting the proper sleep needed to refuel my brain and body. Organizational skills, time management and a good support system are essential stress reducers in my life. supporting(a) words and advice from family and friends means so much in times of need. Being a nurse is my dream, a dream I am fulfilling. This career I did not choose, it is my destiny. Education is the means that allows us to gesture forward in life. I wont let fear stand in way of my education to achieve my dre am. When you find your path, you must ignore fear I wont let fear stand in way of my education to achieve my dream. When you find your path, you must ignore fear. You need to have the courage to risk mistakes. But once you are on that roadrun, run, run, and dont stop til youve reached its end.(J.N. Harris, 2010)Reference Page(J.N. Harris, 2010)Retrieved from htp//www.goodreads.com/quotes/tag/path